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First foreign trip: Leo XIV marks 1,700 years of Nicaea in Turkey, then visits Lebanon

From 27 November to 2 December 2025, Pope Leo XIV made his first apostolic journey abroad. In İznik he joined Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I to mark the 1,700th anniversary of the First Council of Nicaea; he then travelled to Lebanon on a visit centred on peace.

By María Álvarez, Vatican Correspondent5 min read

Updated · originally

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Pope Leo XIV's first trip outside Italy took him to Türkiye and Lebanon. The centrepiece was a joint commemoration at İznik with Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I of the First Council of Nicaea, which in 325 produced the creed still shared by most Christians. In Lebanon he pressed for peace and stability.

Why it mattered

The journey completed a visit Pope Francis had planned, and put Christian unity and interreligious dialogue at the centre of the pontificate. See the trip page: Turkey & Lebanon 2025.

Context

It was the first of several journeys in Leo XIV's first eighteen months, followed by Monaco, four African countries and Spain, with France scheduled for September 2026.

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